AS EVENTS in the War of Independence are commemorated across the country, communities in East Clare are preparing to mark the 100th anniversary of the Glenwood Ambush in the New Year.
On January 20, 1921 at about 4pm, a motorised patrol of ten armed Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) and Black and Tans, travelling from Sixmilebridge to Broadford, approached the back gate of Glenwood House. Waiting for them, concealed behind the walls of the Glenwood estate was a group of approximately 37 armed volunteers, from the East Clare Brigade of the IRA, led by Michael Brennan of Meelick. As the patrol passed by the gates, a fusillade of gunshots struck the patrol. Six RIC and Black and Tans were killed, two were injured and two escaped unhurt. One IRA volunteer was injured.
The ambush party then withdrew through the forest and mountains to the East of Glenwood, towards the village of Oatfield. The surviving members of the patrol made their way back to Sixmilebridge. Local people, on hearing the news of the ambush, braced themselves for the inevitable retribution which would follow. In what is remembered locally as an orgy of violence, Black and Tans and Auxiliaries burned houses, destroyed property and terrorised and assaulted local people on the evening of the ambush and on the following days.
To mark the centenary of the event, the local memorial committee plans to mount a limestone plaque at the memorial site in the townland of Glenwood, Belvoir, Sixmilebridge, where the estate house now lies in ruins. This plaque is currently being created by sculptor Michael McTigue and will represent the safe house which provided food and shelter to the volunteers on the run during the War of Independence. A number of these safe houses in the Kilkishen, Sixmilebridge, Broadford, Tulla and Quin areas were either burned of badly damaged by the Black and Tans during the reprisals after the ambush.
The memorial committee is now fundraising to finance and fit the plaque. Anyone who would like to make a donation to the fund is asked to make contact with any of the following memorial committee members: John Lyons, Marguerite Keane, Michael Jamaica McNamara, Aggie McCarthy, Flan McCarthy, Sean Lonergan, PJ Ryan, John Lenihan, Frances Downing, Joe Brady, Paddy Carroll, Denis Lenihan, Dan McNamara, Sean O’Driscoll, Ann Shanahan, Jim Lynch, PJ McNamara, Noreen Ryan, Mick Ryan, JP Guinnane or Patsy Neville. All donations received will be listed in a publication or on a handout on the 100th anniversary date. Other events to be organised on that date will be subject to Covid-19.